ʻO ka porous ceramics kahi pūʻulu o nā mea seramika i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hiki ke lawe i ke ʻano o nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e pili ana i ka huʻa, ka meli, nā koʻokoʻo pili, nā fibers, nā poʻo hollow, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau pili a me nā fibers.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka alumini nitride ceramic i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana semiconductor e koi ai i ke kūpaʻa uila ikaika, ka ikaika flexural kiʻekiʻe a me ka conductivity thermal maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ka 99.6% ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka alumina a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka palaoa e hiki ai iā ia ke maʻalahi me ka liʻiliʻi o nā hemahema o ka ʻili a loaʻa ka ʻili o ka ʻili ma lalo o 1u-in. ʻO 99.6% alumina nui ka uila uila, haʻahaʻa thermal conductivity, kiʻekiʻe mechanical ikaika, koʻikoʻi dielectric hiʻona, a me ka maikaʻi kū'ē i ka corrosion a me ka lole.

He nui nā waiwai pono o ka Zirconium oxide i kūpono no nā kumu like ʻole ma nā ʻoihana he nui. ʻO ka hana zirconia a me nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau e ʻae i kahi hui zirconia injection molding e hoʻololi i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona e kūpono i nā koi kikoʻī a me nā pono o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā noi like ʻole.

ʻOiai ua ʻike nui ʻia ka alumina no kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana alumini, he mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ia i nā māla seramika. He mea kūpono ia no kēia mau noi ma muli o kona wahi hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe, nā waiwai wela a me nā mechanical, insulating properties, wear resistance, a me ka biocompatibility.

ʻO nā substrate seramika nā mea i hoʻohana mau ʻia i nā modula mana. Loaʻa iā lākou nā hiʻohiʻona mechanical, uila, a me ka wela e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou no nā noi uila mana kiʻekiʻe.

E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e pani ʻia kā mākou hui mai ka lā 7 o Pepeluali a i ka lā 16 o Pepeluali no ka lā hoʻomaha Makahiki Hou.

Hāʻawi nā pōpō seramika i nā hiʻohiʻona hana koʻikoʻi no nā noi i ʻike ʻia i nā kemika koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana me nā wela kiʻekiʻe loa. Ma nā noi e like me nā pamu kemika a me nā lāʻau drill, kahi i hāʻule ʻole ai nā mea kuʻuna, hāʻawi nā pōpō seramika i ke ola lōʻihi, hoʻemi i ka ʻaʻahu, a me ka hana ʻae ʻia.

ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka zirconia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Magnesia (MSZ) i ka erosion a me ka haʻalulu wela. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka zirconia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka Magnesium i loko o nā valves, pumps, a me nā gaskets no ka mea he maikaʻi loa kona ʻaʻahu a me ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion. ʻO ia hoʻi ka mea i makemake ʻia no ka ʻāpana petrochemical a me ka hana kemika.