Me kahi CAGR o 6.1%, wānana ʻia ka mākeke no nā substrates seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hoʻonui ʻia mai $ 2.2 biliona i 2021 a i $ 3.5 biliona i 2030. Ke piʻi nei ke koi no ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka ʻikepili kiʻekiʻe, a ke piʻi nei ke kumukūʻai no kēlā me kēia bit. Ke hāʻule nei nā mea uila, ʻo ia nā kumu ʻelua e hoʻolalelale nei i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka mākeke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ceramic substrates ma ka honua.
ʻO nā substrate i hana ʻia me ka seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi i kapa ʻia he mau mea semiconductor. Hana ʻia ia me kekahi mau ʻāpana lahilahi i kūkulu ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka uhi ʻana i ka vacuum, deposition, a i ʻole nā ʻano sputtering. ʻO nā lau aniani me ka mānoanoa o lalo o hoʻokahi millimeter ʻelua-dimensional (flat) a i ʻole ʻekolu-dimensional i manaʻo ʻia he substrate seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi. Hiki iā lākou ke hana ʻia mai nā ʻano mea like ʻole, me ka Silicon Nitride, Aluminum Nitride, Beryllium Oxide, a me Alumina. Ma muli o ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ka wela, hiki i nā mea uila ke hoʻohana iā lākou e like me ka wela.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke i nā ʻāpana Alumina, Aluminum Nitride, Beryllium Oxide, a me Silicon Nitride e pili ana i ke ʻano.
alumina
ʻO Aluminum Oxide, a i ʻole Al2O3, kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe no ka alumina. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā seramika ikaika akā maʻalahi ma muli o ko lākou ʻano aniani. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka wela o ka mea, hana maikaʻi ia i nā kaiapuni kahi e mālama mau ʻia ai ka mahana a puni ka mea hana. No ka mea, hāʻawi ia i nā waiwai insulation maikaʻi loa me ka hoʻohui ʻole ʻana i ke kaumaha i ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano substrate seramika i nā noi uila.
Aluminum Nitride (AlN)
ʻO AlN kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe no Aluminum Nitride, a mahalo i kāna conductivity thermal maikaʻi loa, hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka wela ma mua o nā substrates seramika. ʻO AlN a me Beryllium Oxide he mau koho maikaʻi loa no nā noi uila ma nā hoʻonohonoho kahi e hana ʻia ai nā ʻāpana uila he nui i ka manawa like no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i nā mahana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻole.
Beryllium Oxide(BeO)
ʻO Beryllium Oxide kahi substrate seramika me ka conductivity thermal kūikawā. He koho maikaʻi loa ia no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā noi uila i nā hoʻonohonoho kahi e hana ʻia ai kekahi mau mea uila i ka manawa hoʻokahi no ka mea hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i nā wela kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻole e like me AlN a me Silicon Nitride.
Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
ʻO kekahi ʻano mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā substrate seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻo Silicon Nitride (Si3N4). ʻAʻole e like me Alumina a i ʻole Silicon Carbide, i loaʻa pinepine i ka boron a i ʻole aluminika, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kona hoʻonui ʻana i ka wela. No ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻi ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, makemake ʻia kēia ʻano substrate e nā mea hana he nui no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka maikaʻi o kā lākou huahana.
Ma muli o kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai lākou, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke i nā noi uila, ka ʻoihana automotive, a me nā kamaʻilio uila.
Noi Uila
Ma muli o ka maikaʻi o nā substrates seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi i ka lawe ʻana i ka wela, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā noi uila.
Me ka hoʻohui ʻole ʻana i kekahi paona i ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomalu i ka wela a kōkua i ka ʻoi aku o ka insulation. Hoʻohana ʻia nā substrate seramika lahilahi i nā noi uila e like me nā hōʻike LED, nā papa kaapuni paʻi (PCB), nā lasers, nā mea hoʻokele LED, nā mea semiconductor, a me nā mea hou aku.
Palapala Kaʻa
No ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomau i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia e like me Alumina, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā substrate seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma ka ʻoihana kaʻa. He mea kūpono kēia no nā noi uila, e like me ke keʻena ʻenekini a i ʻole dashboard, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā mea uila he nui i ka manawa like.
Nā Kūkākūkā Uolea
He mea maikaʻi nā substrate seramika lahilahi no ka paʻi ʻana a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kamaʻilio uea ʻole no ka meaʻAʻole lākou e hoʻonui a ʻokoʻa nui paha i ka wā i wela ai a i hoʻoluʻu ʻia. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻohana i kēia ʻano substrate e hana i nā huahana maikaʻi aʻe.
ʻO nā kumu ulu o ka mākeke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻeleʻele
Ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā substrates kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ma waena o nā ʻoihana hoʻohana hope, me ka uila, automotive, a me nā kamaʻilio uila, ke hoʻonui wikiwiki nei ka mākeke no nā substrates seramika kiʻiʻoniʻoni. He hopena koʻikoʻi ko ke ao holoʻokoʻa ke kumukūʻai wahie i ke kumukūʻai o ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa, e hoʻonui ana i ke kumukūʻai o kā lākou hana. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomaka ka nui o nā mea hana e hoʻohana i nā substrate seramika, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻano wela ʻokoʻa, e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele wela a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ʻenekini, e hoʻemi ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie a me nā hoʻokuʻu. ʻO ka hopena, ke hoʻohana ʻia nei kēia mau mea e ka ʻoihana kaʻa i kahi wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka mākeke.