Silicon carbide (SiC) ke thepa ea ceramic e atisang ho lengoa e le kristale e le 'ngoe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa semiconductor. Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea tlhaho le kholo ea kristale e le 'ngoe, ke e' ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa semiconductor tse tšoarellang ka ho fetesisa 'marakeng. Ho tšoarella hona ho fetela hole ho ts'ebetso ea eona ea motlakase.

Li-ceramics tsa Boron Nitride (BN) ke tse ling tsa lirafshoa tse sebetsang ka ho fetisisa tsa boemo ba tekheniki. Li kopanya thepa e ikhethang e hanyetsanang le mocheso, joalo ka li-conductivity tse phahameng tsa mocheso, tse nang le matla a phahameng a dielectric le ho se sebetse hantle ha lik'hemik'hale ho rarolla mathata libakeng tse ling tsa lefats'e tse hlokang ho sebelisoa haholo.

Li-substrates tse entsoeng ka ceramic-filimi e nyane li boetse li bitsoa lisebelisoa tsa semiconductor. E entsoe ka likarolo tse 'maloa tse tšesaane tse hahiloeng ho sebelisoa vacuum coating, deposition, kapa sputtering. Lipampiri tsa khalase tse nang le botenya bo ka tlase ho millimeter e le 'ngoe e nang le mahlakore a mabeli (sephara) kapa li-dimensional tse tharo li nkoa e le li-substrates tsa ceramic tsa filimi e tšesaane. Li ka etsoa ho tloha ho v

Ha Si3N4 e kopanya ts'ebetso e ntle ea mocheso le ts'ebetso ea mochini. Thermal conductivity e ka hlalosoa ho 90 W/mK, 'me ho thatafala ha eona ke ho phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a lirafshoa tse bapisoang. Litšobotsi tsena li fana ka maikutlo a hore Si3N4 e tla bonts'a ts'epahalo e phahameng ka ho fetesisa joalo ka karolo e entsoeng ka tšepe.

Li-ceramics tsa Boron nitride li na le matla a tsotehang le ts'ebetso ea mocheso e tsitsitseng ka mokhoa o tsotehang, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho etsa li-nozzles tse sebelisoang ho atomization ea tšepe e qhibilihisitsoeng.

Boron Carbide (B4C) ke ceramic e tšoarellang nako e telele e entsoeng ka Boron le carbon. Boron Carbide ke e 'ngoe ea lintho tse thata ka ho fetisisa tse tsejoang, e boemong ba boraro ka morao ho cubic Boron nitride le taemane. Ke thepa e kopanetsoeng e sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa bohlokoa, ho kenyeletsoa lihlomo tsa tanka, li-bulletproof vests le phofshoana ea ho senya enjene. Ha e le hantle, ke thepa e ratoang bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa indasteri

Mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso le coefficient e tlase ea katoloso ea mocheso. Motsoako ona oa thepa o fana ka khanyetso e ikhethang ea mocheso, e etsa hore lirafshoa tsa Silicon Carbide li sebetse liindastering tse fapaneng. Hape ke semiconductor mme thepa ea eona ea motlakase e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea likopo. E boetse e tsebahala ka boima ba eona bo feteletseng le ho hanyetsa ho bola.

Aluminium nitride e na le conductivity e phahameng ea mocheso (170 W/mk, 200 W/mk, le 230 W/mk) hammoho le ho hanyetsa molumo o phahameng le matla a dielectric.

Thermal shock hangata ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa ho hloleha ha lisebelisoa tsa mocheso o phahameng. E entsoe ka likarolo tse tharo: katoloso ea mocheso, conductivity ea mocheso, le matla. Liphetoho tse potlakileng tsa mocheso, ho ea holimo le tlase, li baka phapang ea mocheso ka har'a karolo, e tšoanang le ho petsoha ho bakoang ke ho hohla leqhoa le leqhoa holim'a khalase e chesang. Ka lebaka la ho atolosoa le ho fokotseha ho fapaneng, ho sisinyeha

Indasteri ea likoloi e tsamaisana le boqapi ka ho sebelisa lirafshoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa tekheniki ho hlahisa liphetoho tse ntlafatsang ts'ebetso lits'ebetsong tsa eona tsa tlhahiso le likarolo tse ikhethileng tsa makoloi a macha.