Aluminum nitride yana da babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki (170 W / mk, 200 W / mk, da 230 W / mk) da kuma babban ƙarfin juriya da ƙarfin dielectric.

Girgizar zafin jiki akai-akai shine babban dalilin gazawa a aikace-aikacen zafin jiki mai zafi. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa uku: faɗaɗa thermal, thermal conductivity, da ƙarfi. Canje-canjen zafin jiki mai sauri, sama da ƙasa, yana haifar da bambance-bambancen zafin jiki a cikin ɓangaren, kama da fashewar da aka yi ta hanyar shafa cube ɗin kankara a kan gilashin zafi. Saboda bambance-bambancen fadadawa da raguwa, motsi

Masana'antar kera motoci tana ci gaba da haɓakawa ta hanyar amfani da tukwane na fasaha na ci gaba don samar da sauye-sauye masu haɓaka aiki a duka hanyoyin samar da su da takamaiman abubuwan sabbin motocin zamani.

Bearings da bawuloli biyu ne daga cikin aikace-aikacen gama gari na silicon nitride yumbura kwallaye. Samar da ƙwallan nitride na silicon yana amfani da tsari wanda ya haɗu da matsi na isostatic tare da matsewar iskar gas. Kayan albarkatun don wannan tsari sune siliki nitride lafiya foda da kuma kayan aikin sintering kamar aluminum oxide da yttrium oxide.

Akwai nau'ikan yumbu iri-iri da ake samu a yau, gami da alumina, zirconia, beryllia, silicon nitride, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, silicon carbide, boron carbide, da ƙari mai yawa. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan tukwane na ci-gaba yana da nasa saitin halaye na ayyuka da fa'idodi. Don saduwa da ƙalubalen da aka gabatar ta hanyar aikace-aikacen da ke tasowa koyaushe, sababbin kayan sun ƙunshi

Zirconia tana da ƙarfi sosai saboda sigar kristal na musamman na tetragonal, wanda galibi ana haɗe shi da Yttria. Ƙananan hatsi na Zirconia suna ba da damar masu ƙirƙira su yi ƙananan bayanai da gefuna masu kaifi waɗanda za su iya tsayayya da rashin amfani.

Mutane kaɗan ne suka san yawancin masana'antu suna amfani da yumbu na fasaha a kowace rana. Keramics na fasaha wani abu ne mai ma'ana wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a masana'antu da yawa don dalilai masu ban sha'awa iri-iri. An tsara yumbu na fasaha don aikace-aikace iri-iri.

Don marufi na lantarki, yumburan yumbu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen haɗa tashoshi masu rarraba zafi na ciki da na waje, da kuma haɗin haɗin lantarki da goyon bayan inji. Abubuwan yumbura suna da fa'idodin haɓakar haɓakar thermal, kyakkyawan juriya mai zafi, ƙarfin injina, da ƙarancin haɓakar haɓakar thermal, kuma sune kayan aikin gama gari don

Babban ka'idar kariyar sulke ita ce cinye makamashin da ake iya gani, rage shi da kuma mayar da shi mara lahani. Yayin da yawancin kayan aikin injiniya na al'ada, irin su karafa, suna ɗaukar makamashi ta hanyar nakasar tsari, yayin da kayan yumbu ke ɗaukar kuzari ta hanyar ƙananan rarrabuwa.

Hexagonal Boron Nitride yumbu abu ne da ke da kyakkyawan juriya ga babban zafin jiki da lalata, haɓakar zafin jiki mai ƙarfi, da manyan kaddarorin rufewa, yana da babban alƙawari don haɓakawa.