I-Zirconium oxide inezinto eziningi eziwusizo eziyenza ifanelekele izinjongo ezihlukahlukene kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi. Izinqubo zokukhiqiza nokwelapha i-zirconia ziphinde zivumele inkampani yokubumba umjovo we-zirconia ukuthi iguqule izici zayo ukuze ivumelane nezidingo ezithile kanye nezidingo zamaklayenti anhlobonhlobo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukile.
Kulokho, i-zirconia ifana ne-alumina. Nakuba i-aluminium oxide isebenzisa izinjongo ezihlukahlukene, i-alumina ingabhekana nezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza nezokwelashwa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nezici zivame ukwehluka. Hlola ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka kanye nobulukhuni be-zirconium dioxide.
I-Zirconium oxide (ZrO2), noma i-zirconia, iwumsebenzi we-ceramic othuthukisiwe osetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizeni izinhlobo ezahlukene zezitsha zobumba ezihlala isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, ukungenzi lutho kwamakhemikhali, nezici ezihlukahlukene ze-biocompatible, le nto ithola ukusetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni izimila ezihlukahlukene zamazinyo.
I-Zirconia iwukusetshenziswa kwamazinyo kuphela okwaziwayo kwalokhu kwaziswa okuthuthukisiwe kwe-ceramic. Kunezinye izakhiwo ezenza i-zirconia ifanele izicelo ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zakhiwo zihlanganisa:
Impahla ibonisa ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene
Amandla egumbi lokushisa aphezulu kakhulu
Ukuqina kwe-fracture ephezulu kakhulu
Ukuqina okuphezulu nokuminyana
Ukumelana nokugqoka okuhle kakhulu.
Ukuziphatha okuhle kokungqubuzana.
I-conductivity ephansi yokushisa
Ukufakwa kukagesi okuqinile
Lezi kanye nezinye izici zenza i-zirconium dioxide ibe yinto ethandwayo yezakhiwo zamazinyo nezinye izimboni. I-Zirconia nayo isetshenziswa ku:
Ukuphatha uketshezi
Izingxenye ze-Aerospace
Amathuluzi okusika
Izicelo ze-Biomedical
Ubunjiniyela obuncane
Izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi
I-Fiber optics
Imibhobho yokufafaza kanye ne-extrusions
Izingxenye ezidinga ukukhanga okubonakalayo okujabulisayo
Izingxenye ezinamandla aphezulu nokumelana nokugqoka
Yilolu hlobo lokuguquguquka okwenza i-zirconia ibe enye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ze-ceramic ezithuthukisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza izinhlobonhlobo zezingxenye ezahlukene kanye nezingxenye ezivela ku-zirconia usebenzisa ukubunjwa komjovo, okuvumela ukuba kube yinto esabalele nakakhulu.