IZirconium oxide ineempawu ezininzi eziluncedo ezenza ukuba ilungele iinjongo ezahlukeneyo kumashishini amaninzi. Ukwenziwa kwe-zirconia kunye neenkqubo zonyango kuvumela kwakhona inkampani yokubumba inaliti ye-zirconia ukuba ilungise iimpawu zayo ukuze ilingane neemfuno kunye neemfuno zoluhlu olubanzi lwabaxumi kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngaloo nto, i-zirconia ifana ne-alumina. Ngelixa i-aluminiyam oxide isebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, i-alumina inokungena ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenziwa kunye nonyango ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, usetyenziso, usetyenziso kunye neempawu zithande ukwahluka. Hlola izicelo ezinokubakho kunye nobunzima be-zirconium dioxide.
I-Zirconium oxide (i-ZrO2), okanye i-zirconia, yinto ehamba phambili ye-ceramic esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeramics ezihlala zihlala. Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, ukungaguquguquki kweekhemikhali, kunye nemiba eyahlukeneyo ye-biocompatible, le nto ifumana ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yokufakelwa kwamazinyo ahlukeneyo.
I-Zirconia kuphela yokusetyenziswa kwamazinyo kwaziwa kakhulu kule nto iphambili ye-ceramic. Kukho ezinye iipropati ezenza i-zirconia ilungele izicelo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi propati ziquka:
Izinto eziphathekayo zibonisa ukuchasana okugqwesileyo kwi-corrosion kunye neekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo
Amandla obushushu begumbi aphezulu kakhulu
Ukuqina kokwaphuka okuphezulu kakhulu
Ubunzima obuphezulu kunye nokuxinana
Ukumelana kakhulu nokunxiba.
Ukuziphatha kakuhle kwengxabano.
I-conductivity ephantsi ye-thermal
Ukugquma kombane okuqinileyo
Ezi kunye nezinye iimpawu zenza i-zirconium dioxide ibe yinto eyaziwayo kwiindawo zamazinyo kunye namanye amashishini. IZirconia nayo isetyenziswa kwi:
Ukuphatha ulwelo
Amacandelo e-Aerospace
Izixhobo zokusika
Usetyenziso lweBiomedical
Ubunjineli obuncinci
Amalungu ombane
IFayibha optics
Imilomo yokutshiza kunye ne-extrusions
Amalungu afuna isibheno esibonakalayo esikholekileyo
Amacandelo anamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxhatshazwa kokugqoka
Yilolu hlobo lokuguquguquka okwenza i-zirconia ibe yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-ceramic materials. Ngaphezu koko, iinkampani ziyakwazi ukuvelisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye namacandelo avela kwi-zirconia esebenzisa isitofu sokubumba, evumela ukuba ibe yinto ebanzi ngakumbi.