Hamwe na CAGR ya 6.1%, biteganijwe ko isoko ryamafirime mato mato mato mato ateganijwe kwiyongera kuva kuri miliyari 2.2 USD muri 2021 ukagera kuri miliyari 3,5 USD muri 2030. Icyifuzo cyo kohereza amakuru yihuse kiriyongera, kandi igiciro kuri bito kuri ibikoresho bya elegitoronike biragabanuka, nizo mpamvu ebyiri zitera kwaguka kwisoko rya firime yoroheje ya ceramic substrates isoko kwisi yose.
Substrates ikozwe muri firime-ceramic yoroheje nayo yitwa ibikoresho bya semiconductor. Igizwe numubare muto wubatswe wubatswe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa vacuum, kubitsa, cyangwa uburyo bwo gusohora. Amabati yikirahure afite uburebure buri munsi ya milimetero imwe ifite ibipimo bibiri (biringaniye) cyangwa bitatu-bifatwa nkibintu byoroshye bya firime ceramic substrates. Birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, birimo Silicon Nitride, Aluminium Nitride, Beryllium Oxide, na Alumina. Kubera ubushobozi buke bwa firime ceramics yo kohereza ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki birashobora kubikoresha nk'ubushyuhe.
Isoko rigabanyijemo ibyiciro bya Alumina, Nitride ya Aluminium, Oxide ya Beryllium, na Silicon Nitride ishingiye ku bwoko.
Alumina
Aluminium Oxide, cyangwa Al2O3, ni irindi zina rya Alumina. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ubukerarugendo bukomeye ariko bworoshye kubera imiterere ya kirisiti ikomeye. Nubwo ibikoresho bidasanzwe bitwara ubushyuhe neza, birakora neza mubidukikije aho ubushyuhe bugomba kugumaho mubikoresho byose. Kuberako itanga umusanzu murwego rwohejuru utarinze kongeramo uburemere kubicuruzwa byarangiye, ubu bwoko bwa ceramic substrate bukoreshwa kenshi mumashanyarazi.
Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
AlN ni irindi zina rya Aluminium Nitride, kandi bitewe nubushuhe buhebuje bwumuriro, irashobora gukoresha ubushyuhe neza kuruta izindi ceramic substrate. AlN na Beryllium Oxide ni amahitamo meza yo gukoresha amashanyarazi mugushiraho aho ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki bikorerwa icyarimwe kuko bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nta gutesha agaciro.
Oxide ya Beriliyumu (BeO)
Ceramic substrate hamwe nubushyuhe budasanzwe bwumuriro ni Beryllium Oxide. Nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi mumiterere aho ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki bikorerwa icyarimwe kuva bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi bitagabanije nka AlN na Silicon Nitride.
Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
Ubundi bwoko bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe mugukora firime-ceramic substrate ni Silicon Nitride (Si3N4). Bitandukanye na Alumina cyangwa Silicon Carbide, ikunze kuba irimo boron cyangwa aluminium, ifite uburyo bwo kwagura ubushyuhe buke. Kuberako bafite ubushobozi bwo gucapa neza kuruta ubundi bwoko, ubu bwoko bwa substrate bukundwa nababikora benshi kuko ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byabo, nkigisubizo, kiri hejuru cyane.
Ukurikije aho zikoreshwa, isoko igabanyijemo amashanyarazi, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, hamwe n’itumanaho ridafite umugozi.
Gukoresha amashanyarazi
Nkuko insina ntoya ya ceramic substrate ikora neza mugutwara ubushyuhe, irashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Utiriwe wongera uburemere kubicuruzwa byarangiye, barashobora kugenzura ubushyuhe nubufasha mugukomeza cyane. Inzitizi ntoya ya ceramic substrate ikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi nka LED yerekana, imbaho zicapye zicapye (PCB), laseri, abashoferi ba LED, ibikoresho bya semiconductor, nibindi byinshi.
Gusaba Imodoka
Kuberako zishobora gukomeza ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nta gutesha agaciro nka Alumina, insina ntoya ya ceramic substrate irashobora no gukoreshwa mubikorwa byimodoka. Ibi bituma biba byiza mubikorwa byamashanyarazi, nko mubice bya moteri cyangwa ikibaho, aho ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki bikorerwa icyarimwe.
Itumanaho ridafite insinga
Thin-firime ceramic substrates ninziza zo gucapa kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mubitumanaho bidafite umugozi kukontibaguka cyangwa ngo bagabanye byinshi iyo bishyushye cyangwa bikonje. Ibi bivuze ko ababikora bashobora gukoresha ubu bwoko bwa substrate kugirango bakore ibicuruzwa byiza.
Filime Ntoya Ceramic Substrates Ibintu Bikura Kumasoko
Bitewe no gukenera gukenera filime ntoya mu nganda zitandukanye zikoresha amaherezo, harimo amashanyarazi, amamodoka, ndetse n’itumanaho ridafite insinga, isoko ry’ibikoresho bya ceramic substrate bigenda byiyongera vuba. Kwiyongera kwisi yose ibiciro bya lisansi bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro byo gukora imodoka, byongera igiciro cyibicuruzwa byabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abayikora benshi batangiye gukoresha insimburangingo yubutaka, itanga imiterere idasanzwe yubushyuhe, kugirango bongere uburyo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwa moteri, bigatuma igabanuka rya 20% ikoreshwa rya lisansi n’ibyuka bihumanya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubu ibikoresho birimo gukoreshwa n’urwego rw’imodoka ku muvuduko mwinshi, ibyo bizatuma isoko ryiyongera kurushaho.