Ndi CAGR ya 6.1%, msika wa magawo ang'onoang'ono a filimu ya ceramic akuti udzakwera kuchoka pa $ 2.2 biliyoni mu 2021 kufika $ 3.5 biliyoni mu 2030. zida zamagetsi zikugwa, zomwe ndi zifukwa ziwiri zomwe zikupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa msika wamakanema a ceramic padziko lonse lapansi.
Magawo opangidwa ndi ceramic-filimu yopyapyala amatchedwanso zida za semiconductor. Zimapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo zoonda zomwe zamangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zokutira, kuyika, kapena njira zothirira. Mapepala agalasi okhala ndi makulidwe osakwana milimita imodzi omwe ali ndi mbali ziwiri (zosalala) kapena mawonekedwe atatu amaonedwa kuti ndi magawo a ceramic opyapyala. Atha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Silicon Nitride, Aluminium Nitride, Beryllium Oxide, ndi Alumina. Chifukwa cha luso lazoumba lakanema losamutsa kutentha, zamagetsi zimatha kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati zowumira.
Msikawu wagawidwa m'magulu a Alumina, Aluminium Nitride, Beryllium Oxide, ndi Silicon Nitride kutengera mtundu.
Alumina
Aluminium Oxide, kapena Al2O3, ndi dzina lina la Alumina. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo za ceramic zomwe zimakhala zolimba koma zopepuka chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kodabwitsa ka kristalo. Ngakhale kuti zinthuzo sizimatenthetsa bwino mwachilengedwe, zimagwira ntchito bwino m'malo omwe kutentha kumayenera kusamalidwa nthawi zonse pazida zonse. Chifukwa zimathandizira kuti pakhale kutsekemera kwapamwamba popanda kuwonjezera kulemera kwa chinthu chomalizidwa, gawo la ceramic lamtunduwu limagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pamagetsi.
Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
AlN ndi dzina lina la Aluminium Nitride, ndipo chifukwa cha matenthedwe ake abwino kwambiri, imatha kupirira kutentha kuposa magawo ena a ceramic. AlN ndi Beryllium Oxide ndi njira zabwino kwambiri zopangira magetsi m'machunidwe omwe zida zambiri zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi chifukwa zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kunyozeka.
Beryllium oxide (BeO)
Gawo la ceramic lomwe lili ndi matenthedwe apamwamba kwambiri ndi Beryllium Oxide. Ndi njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi m'makonzedwe omwe zida zingapo zamagetsi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi chifukwa zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kuwononga ngati AlN ndi Silicon Nitride.
Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
Mtundu wina wa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma ceramic substrates afilimu yopyapyala ndi Silicon Nitride (Si3N4). Mosiyana ndi Alumina kapena Silicon Carbide, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi boron kapena aluminiyamu, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako. Chifukwa ali ndi luso losindikiza bwino kuposa mitundu ina, mtundu uwu wa gawo lapansi umakondedwa ndi opanga ambiri chifukwa mtundu wa zinthu zawo ndi wokwera kwambiri.
Kutengera komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, msika umagawika kukhala magetsi, makampani amagalimoto, ndi kulumikizana opanda zingwe.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi
Monga magawo a ceramic omwe ali ndi filimu yopyapyala amatha kunyamula kutentha, amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi.
Popanda kuwonjezera kulemera kwa chinthu chomwe chamalizidwa, amatha kuwongolera kutentha ndikuthandizira kutsekereza kwambiri. Magawo a ceramic a Thin-film amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi monga zowonetsera ma LED, ma board osindikizira (PCB), ma lasers, ma driver a LED, zida za semiconductor, ndi zina zambiri.
Ntchito yamagalimoto
Chifukwa amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri popanda kunyozeka ngati Alumina, magawo a ceramic omwe ali ndi mafilimu ochepa amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pamakampani amagalimoto. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa magetsi, monga m'chipinda cha injini kapena dashboard, momwe zida zamagetsi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi.
Kulumikizana Opanda zingwe
Magawo a ceramic a Thin-film ndiabwino kusindikiza ndipo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalumikizidwe opanda zingwe chifukwasizimakula kapena kutsika kwambiri zikatenthedwa kapena kuzizizira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti opanga angagwiritse ntchito mtundu uwu wa gawo lapansi kuti apange zinthu zabwino.
Mafilimu Ochepa a Ceramic Substrates Market Growth Factors
Chifukwa chakufunika kwa magawo amafilimu opyapyala m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ogwiritsa ntchito kumapeto, kuphatikiza magetsi, magalimoto, ndi ma waya opanda zingwe, msika wamagawo ochepera amafilimu a ceramic ukukula mwachangu. Mitengo yamafuta yomwe ikukula padziko lonse lapansi imakhudza kwambiri mtengo wopangira magalimoto, ndikuwonjezera mtengo wopangira. Zotsatira zake, opanga ambiri ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito magawo a ceramic, omwe amapereka mikhalidwe yotentha kwambiri, kuti apititse patsogolo kasamalidwe ka matenthedwe ndi kutentha kwa injini, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa 20% pakugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi kutulutsa mpweya. Zotsatira zake, zidazi tsopano zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gawo la magalimoto pa liwiro lapamwamba, zomwe zipangitsa kuti msika ukule kwambiri.